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Zuletzt angesehen: • graylog_archlinux_-_elastic_-_beats_-_filebeats
tachtler:graylog_archlinux_-_elastic_-_beats_-_filebeats

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

graylog ArchLinux - Elastic - beats - filebeats

Graylog ist eine vollständig integrierte Open-Source Protokoll-Management-Plattform für die Erfassung, Indizierung und Analyse von strukturierten und unstrukturierten Daten aus nahezu jeder Quelle.

Graylog benötigt nachfolgende externe Komponente zum Empfangen von systend-journald LOG-Einträgen:

Beschreibung Externer Link
Homepage https://www.graylog.org/
Dokumentation https://docs.graylog.org/docs
Download https://www.graylog.org/downloads-2
filebeat Elastic - beats - filebeat

Ab hier werden zur Ausführung nachfolgender Befehle root-Rechte benötigt. Um der Benutzer root zu werden, melden Sie sich bitte als root-Benutzer am System an, oder wechseln mit nachfolgendem Befehl zum Benutzer root: 

$ su -
Password:

Voraussetzungen

Nachfolgende Voraussetzungen müssen vor der Installation von Elastic - beats - filebeat erfüllt sein, damit Elastic - beats - filebeat mit Graylog kommunizieren kann:

  • Lauffähiger Graylog-Server ab der Version 5.x

Vorbereitung

Zur Installation von Elastic - beats - filebeat zur Kommunikation mit Graylog sollte Graylog wie in nachfolgendem internen Link beschrieben installiert sein:

Die Einbindung des AUR-Repositories, kann wie in nachfolgenden internen Link beschrieben

durchgeführt werden.

Installation: filebeat-oss-bin

Nachdem das AUR-Repository von ArchLinux - AUR

erfolgreich eingebunden wurde, kann mit nachfolgendem Befehl, das AUR-Paket - filebeat-oss-bin installiert werden: 

# pikaur --noconfirm -S filebeat-oss-bin

Installationsverlauf

Mit nachfolgendem Befehl kann überprüft werden, welche Inhalte mit den Paket filebeat-oss-bin installiert wurden: 

# pacman -Qil filebeat-oss-bin

Installierte Dateien

/etc/filebeat-oss/filebeat.yml

Bevor der Dienst/Daemon von Elastic - beats - filebeat gestartet werden kann, ist nachfolgende Konfiguration in der Konfigurationsdatei

  • /etc/filebeat-oss/filebeat.yml

durchzuführen:

(Komplette Konfigurationsdatei): 

###################### Filebeat Configuration Example #########################
 
# This file is an example configuration file highlighting only the most common
# options. The filebeat.reference.yml file from the same directory contains all the
# supported options with more comments. You can use it as a reference.
#
# You can find the full configuration reference here:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/filebeat/index.html
 
# For more available modules and options, please see the filebeat.reference.yml sample
# configuration file.
 
# ============================== Filebeat inputs ===============================
 
filebeat.inputs:
# Tachtler - NEW -
- type: journald
  enabled: true
  id: everything
 
# Each - is an input. Most options can be set at the input level, so
# you can use different inputs for various configurations.
# Below are the input specific configurations.
 
# filestream is an input for collecting log messages from files.
- type: filestream
 
  # Unique ID among all inputs, an ID is required.
  id: my-filestream-id
 
  # Change to true to enable this input configuration.
  enabled: false
 
  # Paths that should be crawled and fetched. Glob based paths.
  paths:
    - /var/log/*.log
    #- c:\programdata\elasticsearch\logs\*
 
  # Exclude lines. A list of regular expressions to match. It drops the lines that are
  # matching any regular expression from the list.
  # Line filtering happens after the parsers pipeline. If you would like to filter lines
  # before parsers, use include_message parser.
  #exclude_lines: ['^DBG']
 
  # Include lines. A list of regular expressions to match. It exports the lines that are
  # matching any regular expression from the list.
  # Line filtering happens after the parsers pipeline. If you would like to filter lines
  # before parsers, use include_message parser.
  #include_lines: ['^ERR', '^WARN']
 
  # Exclude files. A list of regular expressions to match. Filebeat drops the files that
  # are matching any regular expression from the list. By default, no files are dropped.
  #prospector.scanner.exclude_files: ['.gz$']
 
  # Optional additional fields. These fields can be freely picked
  # to add additional information to the crawled log files for filtering
  #fields:
  #  level: debug
  #  review: 1
 
# ============================== Filebeat modules ==============================
 
filebeat.config.modules:
  # Glob pattern for configuration loading
  path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
 
  # Set to true to enable config reloading
  reload.enabled: false
 
  # Period on which files under path should be checked for changes
  #reload.period: 10s
 
# ======================= Elasticsearch template setting =======================
 
setup.template.settings:
  index.number_of_shards: 1
  #index.codec: best_compression
  #_source.enabled: false
 
 
# ================================== General ===================================
 
# The name of the shipper that publishes the network data. It can be used to group
# all the transactions sent by a single shipper in the web interface.
#name:
 
# The tags of the shipper are included in their own field with each
# transaction published.
#tags: ["service-X", "web-tier"]
 
# Optional fields that you can specify to add additional information to the
# output.
#fields:
#  env: staging
 
# ================================= Dashboards =================================
# These settings control loading the sample dashboards to the Kibana index. Loading
# the dashboards is disabled by default and can be enabled either by setting the
# options here or by using the `setup` command.
#setup.dashboards.enabled: false
 
# The URL from where to download the dashboards archive. By default this URL
# has a value which is computed based on the Beat name and version. For released
# versions, this URL points to the dashboard archive on the artifacts.elastic.co
# website.
#setup.dashboards.url:
 
# =================================== Kibana ===================================
 
# Starting with Beats version 6.0.0, the dashboards are loaded via the Kibana API.
# This requires a Kibana endpoint configuration.
# Tachtler - DISABLED -
# default: setup.kibana:
#setup.kibana:
 
  # Kibana Host
  # Scheme and port can be left out and will be set to the default (http and 5601)
  # In case you specify and additional path, the scheme is required: http://localhost:5601/path
  # IPv6 addresses should always be defined as: https://[2001:db8::1]:5601
  #host: "localhost:5601"
 
  # Kibana Space ID
  # ID of the Kibana Space into which the dashboards should be loaded. By default,
  # the Default Space will be used.
  #space.id:
 
# =============================== Elastic Cloud ================================
 
# These settings simplify using Filebeat with the Elastic Cloud (https://cloud.elastic.co/).
 
# The cloud.id setting overwrites the `output.elasticsearch.hosts` and
# `setup.kibana.host` options.
# You can find the `cloud.id` in the Elastic Cloud web UI.
#cloud.id:
 
# The cloud.auth setting overwrites the `output.elasticsearch.username` and
# `output.elasticsearch.password` settings. The format is `<user>:<pass>`.
#cloud.auth:
 
# ================================== Outputs ===================================
 
# Configure what output to use when sending the data collected by the beat.
 
# ---------------------------- Elasticsearch Output ----------------------------
# Tachtler - DISABLED -
# default: output.elasticsearch:
#output.elasticsearch:
  # Array of hosts to connect to.
  # hosts: ["localhost:9200"]
 
  # Protocol - either `http` (default) or `https`.
  #protocol: "https"
 
  # Authentication credentials - either API key or username/password.
  #api_key: "id:api_key"
  #username: "elastic"
  #password: "changeme"
 
# ------------------------------ Logstash Output -------------------------------
# Tachtler - ENABLED -
# default: #output.logstash:
output.logstash:
  # The Logstash hosts
  # default: #hosts: ["localhost:5044"]
  hosts: ["server.idmz.tachtler.net:5044"]
  enabled: true
 
  # Optional SSL. By default is off.
  # List of root certificates for HTTPS server verifications
  # Tachtler
  # default: #ssl.certificate_authorities: ["/etc/pki/root/ca.pem"]
  ssl.certificate_authorities: ["/etc/graylog/server/ssl/certs/CAcert.pem"]
 
  # Certificate for SSL client authentication
  # Tachtler
  # default: #ssl.certificate: "/etc/pki/client/cert.pem"
  ssl.certificate: "/etc/graylog/server/ssl/certs/graylog.idmz.tachtler.net.pem"
 
  # Client Certificate Key
  # Tachtler
  # default: ssl.key: "/etc/pki/client/cert.key"
  ssl.key: "/etc/graylog/server/ssl/private/graylog.idmz.tachtler.net.key"
 
  # Tachtler - DISABLED, only for testing! -
  #ssl.verification_mode: none
 
# ================================= Processors =================================
processors:
  - add_host_metadata:
      when.not.contains.tags: forwarded
  - add_cloud_metadata: ~
  - add_docker_metadata: ~
  - add_kubernetes_metadata: ~
 
# ================================== Logging ===================================
 
# Sets log level. The default log level is info.
# Available log levels are: error, warning, info, debug
#logging.level: debug
 
# At debug level, you can selectively enable logging only for some components.
# To enable all selectors use ["*"]. Examples of other selectors are "beat",
# "publisher", "service".
#logging.selectors: ["*"]
 
# ============================= X-Pack Monitoring ==============================
# Filebeat can export internal metrics to a central Elasticsearch monitoring
# cluster.  This requires xpack monitoring to be enabled in Elasticsearch.  The
# reporting is disabled by default.
 
# Set to true to enable the monitoring reporter.
#monitoring.enabled: false
 
# Sets the UUID of the Elasticsearch cluster under which monitoring data for this
# Filebeat instance will appear in the Stack Monitoring UI. If output.elasticsearch
# is enabled, the UUID is derived from the Elasticsearch cluster referenced by output.elasticsearch.
#monitoring.cluster_uuid:
 
# Uncomment to send the metrics to Elasticsearch. Most settings from the
# Elasticsearch output are accepted here as well.
# Note that the settings should point to your Elasticsearch *monitoring* cluster.
# Any setting that is not set is automatically inherited from the Elasticsearch
# output configuration, so if you have the Elasticsearch output configured such
# that it is pointing to your Elasticsearch monitoring cluster, you can simply
# uncomment the following line.
#monitoring.elasticsearch:
 
# ============================== Instrumentation ===============================
 
# Instrumentation support for the filebeat.
#instrumentation:
    # Set to true to enable instrumentation of filebeat.
    #enabled: false
 
    # Environment in which filebeat is running on (eg: staging, production, etc.)
    #environment: ""
 
    # APM Server hosts to report instrumentation results to.
    #hosts:
    #  - http://localhost:8200
 
    # API Key for the APM Server(s).
    # If api_key is set then secret_token will be ignored.
    #api_key:
 
    # Secret token for the APM Server(s).
    #secret_token:
 
 
# ================================= Migration ==================================
 
# This allows to enable 6.7 migration aliases
#migration.6_to_7.enabled: true

Nachfolgende Änderungen wurden durchgeführt: 

  • # ============================== Filebeat inputs ===============================
 
filebeat.inputs:
# Tachtler - NEW -
- type: journald
  enabled: true
  id: everything

ABC 

  • # =================================== Kibana ===================================
 
# Starting with Beats version 6.0.0, the dashboards are loaded via the Kibana API.
# This requires a Kibana endpoint configuration.
# Tachtler - DISABLED -
# default: setup.kibana:
#setup.kibana:

ABC 

  • # ---------------------------- Elasticsearch Output ----------------------------
# Tachtler - DISABLED -
# default: output.elasticsearch:
#output.elasticsearch:

ABC 

  • # ------------------------------ Logstash Output -------------------------------
# Tachtler - ENABLED -
# default: #output.logstash:
output.logstash:
  # The Logstash hosts
  # default: #hosts: ["localhost:5044"]
  hosts: ["server.idmz.tachtler.net:5044"]
  enabled: true

ABC 

  •   # Optional SSL. By default is off.
  # List of root certificates for HTTPS server verifications
  # Tachtler
  # default: #ssl.certificate_authorities: ["/etc/pki/root/ca.pem"]
  ssl.certificate_authorities: ["/etc/graylog/server/ssl/certs/CAcert.pem"]

ABC 

  •   # Certificate for SSL client authentication
  # Tachtler
  # default: #ssl.certificate: "/etc/pki/client/cert.pem"
  ssl.certificate: "/etc/graylog/server/ssl/certs/graylog.idmz.tachtler.net.pem"

ABC 

  •   # Client Certificate Key
  # Tachtler
  # default: ssl.key: "/etc/pki/client/cert.key"
  ssl.key: "/etc/graylog/server/ssl/private/graylog.idmz.tachtler.net.key"

ABC 

  •   # Tachtler - DISABLED, only for testing! -
  #ssl.verification_mode: none

ABC

:!: Hier geht es weiter … / To be continued …

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tachtler/graylog_archlinux_-_elastic_-_beats_-_filebeats.1683983599.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2023/05/13 15:13 von klaus